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However, these parts can be divided into merely two.the peripheral part of the network or RAN and the core. New techniques have to be applied to each of the parts, explains the professor at the University of Alcalá. In the RAN, advanced multiple access and waveform techniques are used, improvements in the frame structure or the use of the millimeter band. In the network core, progress is being made with the use of Software-Defined Networks.SDN., Network Functions Virtualization and Mobile Edge Computing, which significantly contribute to the latency reduction.

The professor and researcher at the Polytechnic University of Valencia, José Francisco Monserrat del Río, specialized in the telecommunications branch, highlights that this fight against latency is won with changes in the network architecture and in the protocols and procedures photo editor used. What has been done regarding the architecture is to gradually eliminate entities.nodes. in the path of the data . Before, a packet to go out to the Internet from the mobile went through four logical entities, while with G it only goes through two, which are the base station.



Directly, the exit router, he explains. We have simplified things. We have lowered the times between resource allocations, which are given to a mobile to transmit, and simplified what the mobile has to do to collect the data and end up sending it over the air, Monserrat refers in this case to the protocols and adds a point.For this to be possible, a lot of money had to be invested in fiber optic runs and, above all, in chips with greater computing capacities. The procedures are another of the aspects that have also been modified.